Comparing Customers' Perceptions of Online Shopping Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Comparative Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7492/6qq5xc48Keywords:
Online Shopping, Customer Satisfaction, Trustworthiness, Consumer Behavior, COVID-19 ImpactAbstract
This study investigates various dimensions of online shopping behavior, assessing trustworthiness, customer satisfaction, during the COVID-19 epidemic, the effects of education and shifts in consumer behavior. Analyzing data from a diverse sample of 600 participants, the research explores the nuanced interplay of factors influencing the evolving landscape of e-commerce. Contrary to expectations, Perceived trustworthiness of internet buying does not vary much across varied demographic groups, according to the study. This implies a universal perception of reliability across categories, fostering a sense of trust in the online retail environment. However, a noteworthy discovery emerges in the realm of customer satisfaction, where online shopping exhibits a considerable positive impact. A low standard deviation of 0.78 and a high mean satisfaction score of 4.23 show that participants are consistently very happy, emphasizing the pivotal role of online shopping in enhancing customer experiences. The research further delves into the influence of customer education, revealing a statistically significant impact on the perceived importance of online shopping. Consumers with higher educational levels express an increased emphasis on the significance of online retail experiences, underscoring the need for tailored educational strategies in the digital commerce landscape. In the context of the global pandemic, the study unveils a notable shift in online shopping behavior. The statistical significance of increased impulsive buying and decreased planned purchases during the COVID-19 situation emphasizes the dynamic nature of consumer decision-making processes, reflecting the influence of external factors on online purchasing patterns. This study contributes comprehensive insights into the multifaceted world of online shopping, offering valuable knowledge for businesses, policymakers, and educators seeking to adapt and thrive in the ever-evolving e-commerce landscape.
References
-, M. S. (2023). Consumer Perception towards Online Shopping. International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research, 5(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i02.2160
Abdullah-All-Tanvir, Ali Khandokar, I., Muzahidul Islam, A. K. M., Islam, S., & Shatabda, S. (2023). A gradient boosting classifier for purchase intention prediction of online shoppers. Heliyon, 9(4), e15163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15163
Aggarwal, B., & Kapoor, D. (2020). A Study on Influence of COVID-19 pandemic on customer’s online buying behavior. MDIM Business Review, I, 41–47. https://www.mdim.ac.in/journal-issues
Ali, I. (2015). a Study of Consumer Perception of. International Journal of Management Studies, II(1), 69–80.
Aryani, D. N., Nair, R. K., Hoo, D. X. Y., Hung, D. K. M., Lim, D. H. R., Chandran, D. A. R., Chew, W. P., & Desai, A. (2021). A Study on Consumer Behaviour: Transition from Traditional Shopping to Online Shopping During the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Applied Business and International Management, 6(2), 81–95. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijabim.v6i2.1170
Davoudi, A., Ahmadi, M., Sharifi, A., Hassantabar, R., Najafi, N., Tayebi, A., Kasgari, H. A., Ahmadi, F., & Rabiee, M. (2021). Studying the Effect of Taking Statins before Infection in the Severity Reduction of COVID-19 with Machine Learning. BioMed Research International, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9995073
Devi, R., Prof, A., Poonama, K., Devi, P., Katna, S., & Devi, A. (2021). CONSUMER SATISFACTION LEVEL DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC FOR ONLINE SHOPPING : A CASE STUDY OF GHUMARWIN BLOCK ( HIMACHAL. 9(1), 603–615.
Eriksson, N., & Stenius, M. (2023). What do regular online grocery shoppers want from online grocers going forward? Suggestions for service quality improvements. Procedia Computer Science, 219, 201–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.282
Matz, M. P. (2021). Online VS. Offline shopping, impact of Covid-19 on the digitalization process in Austria. January, 79. https://www.modul.ac.at/uploads/files/Theses/Bachelor/Undergrad_2021/BSC_2021/1721520_MATZ_Maximilian_P.__Thesis_BSc.pdf
Mofokeng, T. E. (2023). Antecedents of trust and customer loyalty in online shopping: The moderating effects of online shopping experience and e-shopping spending. Heliyon, 9(5), e16182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16182
Moses, J. M. (2023). A Study of Maiduguri Youths’ Perception of Online Shopping during the COVID-19 Lockdown. Interdisciplinary Journal of Innovation in Nepalese Academia, 2(1), 64–80. https://doi.org/10.3126/idjina.v2i1.55967
Of, A., & Perception, C. (n.d.). E-RETAILING WITH REFERENCE TO.
Okuyucu, Ş. E., & Işbeceren, M. Ü. (2023). The effect of seating elements in accordance with the for social distance on the shopping mall preferences of customers in the post-pandemic process. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 14(10). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2023.102149
Pham, V. K., Do Thi, T. H., & Ha Le, T. H. (2020). A study on the COVID-19 awareness affecting the consumer perceived benefits of online shopping in Vietnam. Cogent Business and Management, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1846882
Qu, Y., Cieślik, A., Fang, S., & Qing, Y. (2023). The role of online interaction in user stickiness of social commerce: The shopping value perspective. Digital Business, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.digbus.2023.100061
Riguerra, J. C., & Noroña, M. I. (2021). A Comparative Analysis of Factors Influencing Consumer Preference for e-Shopping and In-Store Shopping Using Structural Equation Modelling. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 1993–2003.
Singh, C., Dash, M. K., Sahu, R., & Kumar, A. (2024). Investigating the acceptance intentions of online shopping assistants in E-commerce interactions: Mediating role of trust and effects of consumer demographics. Heliyon, 10(3), e25031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25031
Trude, A. C. B., Bunzl, N. B., Rehman, Z. N., Elbel, B., Lau, S., Talal, L. A., & Weitzman, B. C. (2024). “I Don’t Want an App to Do the Work for Me”: A Qualitative Study on the Perception of Online Grocery Shopping From Small Food Retailers. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2023.12.005
Varma, M. A. V. (2021). Shift in Consumers Shopping Preferences from Offline to Online Amid Covid-19: A Study with Reference to Mumbra Region. International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology, 7(2), 37–45. https://doi.org/10.48175/ijarsct-1703
Yap, Y. Y., Tan, S. H., Tan, S. K., & Choon, S. W. (2023). Online grocery shopping intention: Elderly’s perspective in Malaysia. Heliyon, 9(10), e20827. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20827