Jute Geotextile as a Sustainable Soil Reinforcement Material: Mechanisms, Engineering Performance, and Environmental Relevance
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7492/k0s0rh80Keywords:
Jute Geotextile, Soil Reinforcement, Biodegradable Geotextiles, Sustainable Geotechnics, Erosion Control, Soil Stabilization, Natural Fiber GeotextilesAbstract
This review paper systematically examines the role of Jute Geotextile (JGT) as a sustainable alternative to synthetic geotextiles in
geotechnical engineering. Through a critical synthesis of existing literature, the paper evaluates the mechanical, hydraulic, and
environmental impacts of JGT on soil reinforcement, erosion control, and soil improvement. Key findings indicate that JGT
significantly enhances soil properties such as California Bearing Ratio (CBR), shear strength, and consolidation rate, while also
promoting vegetation growth and soil fertility through biodegradation [1], [2]. A comparative analysis with synthetic and other
natural geotextiles highlights JGT’s suitability for temporary and eco-sensitive applications [3], [4]. The paper concludes with
recommendations for future research, including lifespan extension treatments and large-scale field validations, to facilitate wider
adoption of JGT in sustainable geotechnical practices.
