Diaspora Networks and Start-Up Internationalisation: Untapped Assets for Rapid Global Scaling

Abstract

The increasing globalization of entrepreneurial ecosystems has amplified the importance of alternative pathways for rapid international expansion, particularly for start-ups emerging from developing economies. Among these, diaspora networks represent a powerful yet underexplored strategic asset. This research investigates the role of diaspora linkages in facilitating accelerated internationalization, market entry, and resource mobilization. Drawing upon a dataset across India, Indonesia, Kenya, and the UAE, alongside comparative case insights, the study evaluates how diaspora engagement influences international scaling outcomes. Using regression modeling, correlation analysis, and composite index construction, the findings reveal a statistically significant relationship between diaspora connectivity and international market performance. The study highlights how diaspora networks reduce entry barriers, enhance trust-based transactions, and enable faster access to capital and partnerships. It further identifies structural constraints such as coordination gaps and institutional misalignment. The paper concludes with policy and  recommendations for leveraging diaspora ecosystems as strategic enablers of global entrepreneurship.